As of October 2026, the FDA and the EMA have not approved retatrutide. It is still in Phase 3 trials, and Eli Lilly plans to file with the FDA in early 2027. One Phase 3 trial, TRIUMPH-2, is now published in full in The Lancet (September 2026). The other results are company topline releases. If a vial sold as retatrutide reached you, those trials did not test it, and you cannot tell from the outside who filled it.
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What is retatrutide?
Retatrutide is an experimental lab-made peptide from Eli Lilly, designed to switch on three gut and pancreas hormone receptors at once: GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon. That puts it one step beyond drugs that act on two, such as tirzepatide. The FDA and the EMA have not approved it, and as of September 2026 it is still in Phase 3 trials.
Does retatrutide work?
Eli Lilly reports substantial weight loss in its Phase 3 trials. One is published in full: in TRIUMPH-2, in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes, body weight fell by 18.8% over 80 weeks in the top group, against 5.1% on placebo (The Lancet, September 2026). The other results are topline releases, and the FDA and the EMA have not reviewed any of them.
What we found. 5+ completed randomized trials counted on the record. 4 study rows listed below, so the number shows with a plus sign until every trial is listed. One, TRIUMPH-2, is published in full in The Lancet (September 2026). The other three are topline releases from the company.
| Study | Tested in | Status | What it shows |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRIUMPH-2, Phase 3 trial in obesity with type 2 diabetes | People | Published in full, The Lancet, September 2026 | Body weight fell 18.8% over 80 weeks in the top group, against 5.1% on placebo |
| TRIUMPH-1, Phase 3 trial in obesity | People | Topline results released. Not yet published in a peer-reviewed journal as of September 2026 | The company reported substantial weight loss in adults with obesity or overweight |
| TRIUMPH-4, trial in knee osteoarthritis | People | Topline results reported | The company reported weight loss and less knee osteoarthritis pain |
| TRANSCEND-T2D-1, trial in type 2 diabetes | People | Topline results reported | The company reported blood sugar and weight benefits in people with type 2 diabetes |
A topline release is the company's own announcement of a result. TRIUMPH-2 is the first Phase 3 trial published in full. Review by a regulator is still pending.
How we count a trialIs retatrutide safe?
Trial reporting has raised stomach and gut side effects, of the kind typical for this drug class. In TRIUMPH-2, published in full, stomach and gut side effects were more common on retatrutide than on placebo. Because the FDA and the EMA have not approved it, no long-term safety data from use after approval exist. Over the long term, nobody knows. All of that concerns the drug inside Eli Lilly's trials. A vial that carries the same name is a separate matter, taken up below.
Is retatrutide legal?
- United States
- Not approved by the FDA. TRIUMPH-2 is published in full in The Lancet. The other Phase 3 results are topline releases. Eli Lilly plans to file with the FDA in the first quarter of 2027.
- European Union
- No EMA marketing authorisation.
- Sport
- Not named on WADA's list. That is not clearance.
Not medical advice. Approval and sport status as of . Medical disclaimer
What is in a vial sold as retatrutide?
Every result above comes from Eli Lilly's own trials. No retatrutide product has FDA or EMA approval. If a vial sold as retatrutide reached you, none of those trials tested it, and this record cannot say who filled it. The checklist lists what to ask the seller.
What don't we know?
- What the full data of the other trials show. Only TRIUMPH-2 is published in full so far.
- Whether the FDA will approve it. No filing has been made yet.
- What long-term use does. No long-term safety data from use after approval exist.
- What is in any vial sold as retatrutide.
The other side
Retatrutide is in Phase 3 trials, and one of them, TRIUMPH-2, is now published in full in The Lancet. The FDA filing is still to come. Until a regulator reviews the data, the evidence is the trials' own reports.
What would change this record?
- A formal FDA submission, planned for the first quarter of 2027, and the approval decision that follows.
- Full publication of the trial results in a peer-reviewed journal.
Change log
- TRIUMPH-2 is now published in full in The Lancet (September 2026). The short answer, the study table and the gap say so. Still not approved, still in Phase 3. The Lancet, TRIUMPH-2 (opens in new tab)
- Record checked. No change logged yet.
Three questions to ask next
- What does 'research use only' actually mean?
- How can you tell if a peptide vendor is legitimate?
- How do you read a certificate of analysis?
Ask better questions.
More questions about retatrutide
Is retatrutide FDA approved?
- No. As of September 2026 the FDA has not approved retatrutide, and it has no EMA marketing authorisation. Eli Lilly plans to file with the FDA in the first quarter of 2027.
Has retatrutide been tested in people?
- Yes. Eli Lilly has released topline results from several Phase 3 trials, in obesity, type 2 diabetes, knee osteoarthritis pain, obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic liver disease. One of them, TRIUMPH-2, is published in full in The Lancet (September 2026).
When will retatrutide be approved?
- Nobody knows. Eli Lilly targets the first quarter of 2027 for its FDA filing. The company says it needs more time to compile manufacturing and quality-control data first.
Is retatrutide the same as tirzepatide?
- No. Retatrutide is designed to act on three hormone receptors, one step beyond dual-acting drugs such as tirzepatide. Tirzepatide is an approved medicine in the US and the EU.
Is retatrutide banned in sport?
- It is not named on WADA's list. That is not clearance.
THE PEPTIDE TABLE
RECORD · RETATRUTIDE
- Checked
- 20 OCT 2026
- Sources read
- 4
- Approved?
- NO
- Sport (WADA)
- NOT NAMED
- COMPLETED RANDOMIZED TRIALS
- 5+
- GRADE
- B
Ask better questions.
thepeptidetable.com/table/retatrutide
The record on one slip. Save it as a picture and send it to whoever asked you about retatrutide.
Record checked on . Each source shows the date it was checked.
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